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Urdi House : ウィキペディア英語版
Urdi House

The Urdi House ((ノルウェー語:Urdihuset) or simply ''Urdi'') is a mansion in the Gyldenpris neighborhood just outside of downtown Bergen, Norway.〔''Årbok 1972. Foreningen til norske fortidsminnesmerkers bevaring''. 1974. Oslo: Grøndahl, p. 13.〕 It is located at Michael Krohn Street (''Michael Krohns gate'') no. 62.〔(''Gule sider'': Urdi Eiendom AS. )〕 The house is a prime example of late Empire style architecture. The architect that designed the house is uncertain, but it has been attributed to the town surveyor Ole Peter Riis Høegh, who was active in the town between 1834 and 1848.〔(''Norsk biografisk leksikon'': Peter Høegh. )〕 The Urdi House received protected status in 1927.
==Building==
The Urdi House measures 〔(Bjerknes, Kristian. 1961. Gamle borgerhus i Bergen. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, pp. 89–90. )〕 and consists of a single story covered by a double hip roof. The front side, which faces to the northeast, features a portico with a triangular pediment supported by four columns with Doric capitals.〔〔(Haug, Trude. 2004. Setter Urdi på fargekartet. ''Bergens Tidene'' (August 25). )〕 The part of the wall below this projecting roof is set back relative to the rest of the northeast wall, forming a large area under the gable offering a place to sit that is partially protected from the weather with views of the city and the eastern mountains around Bergen. The recessed wall also creates a shaded area that contrasts with the columns.〔
Along the recessed wall beneath the gable is a door leading into the "garden room" (''havestue''). This name comes from the area in front of the house, which is considered the house's yard or garden, and so the door leading to it is also known as the "garden door" (''havedør''), and not the main entrance door (''hovedinngangsdør''). An additional room flanks each side of the garden room, and these three rooms comprise the front of the Urdi House and about half of its area.〔
The back half of the building contains a hallway (with the main entrance door in the middle of the house at the rear) and foyer in addition to the kitchen and bedrooms. The bedrooms are very small compared to the front rooms, which corresponds to the house's intended main function as a place to display prestige.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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